Bellarome Stage

Siena

- Tuscany -

The beauty of Siena is appreciated only a few days after leaving it.

The memories emerge only a few days later. Many travelers recall their siena italy tours only after the journey ends.

"A unique work of art, which has no comparison in our western world. one complete animal, with head, heart, arteries, of which the almost intact remains, deposited on three hills."

- Bernard Berenson - American art historian

The beauty of Siena is appreciated only a few days after leaving it. When you’re there, too busy trying to see as much as possible, you don’t immediately realize the beauty of this town in the middle of Tuscany. The memories emerge only a few days later: first Piazza del Campo comes to mind with the Palazzo Pubblico and the Torre del Mangia; then the black and white of the Duomo, the Baptistery and all the rest. But perhaps most of all that we remember is the colour of the facades of buildings and roofs, that “Terra di Siena” known all over the world that makes the city landscape coherent, harmonious and beautiful to look at. This harmony is what many curated siena italy tours aim to showcase today, including experiences crafted by Bellarome Italian Vacations.

Perhaps this is what makes Siena so fascinating and loved: it has remained as intact as in the Middle Ages and is a kind of time travel, the search for a golden age that belonged to many other small and large Italian cities and that will never return. Piazza del Campo in Siena is considered one of the most beautiful squares in the world. It has a characteristic shell shape with 9 segments, a detail that can only be seen from the top of the Torre del Mangia. Since 1300 it has been the center of the life of Siena and has played the role of market and gathering place of the Sienese during important political moments, parties and rides, as happens twice a year during the famous Palio. Piazza del Campo remains a centerpiece on almost all siena italy tours.

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What to see in Venice

Heart of the Most Serene Republic of Venice and, at the same time, a living room of Europe. Piazza San Marco has always had this “glocal” vocation: symbol of Venetianity and multicultural environment par excellence. It is inevitable that this will be the first stop for anyone arriving in the city. A photo in the centre of this trapezoidal square will also be an abused rite, to turn up the nose of some overzealous local, but “has to do” absolutely. All around there are works of inestimable value: from the Basilica, to the bell tower, to the Palazzo Ducale. Wonders that the whole world envies and therefore deserve to be treated separately. Many visitors continue from here to nearby destinations as part of wider siena italy tours offered by Bellarome Italian Vacations.

Basilica di San Marco

Having arrived in Piazza San Marco and having taken all the usual photos, the very first thing to do is to visit the Basilica of the same name. The reason is easy to say. It represents the living heritage of Roman, Byzantine and Venetian culture. Especially of the latter, since the inhabitants of the Serenissima, a proud people of sailors, have provided for centuries to embellish it and adorn it with artefacts from the most distant lands of the East.

Palazzo Ducale

Palazzo Ducale is a must for anyone wishing to explore the historical, cultural and political importance of Venice, for centuries the bridge city between the West and the East. A majestic architecture, emblem of Venetian Gothic, further enhanced by the enormous quantity of works of art preserved in the three large buildings that make up the structure. Verona is the theater where the tragic love affair of Romeo and Juliet was consummated, made immortal by the pen of William Shakespeare.

The Torre del Mangia in Siena

If you suffer from vertigo, you may not want to venture up to the 88-meter Torre del Mangia, but we warn you that you will miss an exceptional view. In fact, from up there, the show is truly breath-taking. You can see all of Siena: from Piazza del Campo, to the Duomo a little further away, to the distant hills. The best panoramic views are also part of premium siena italy tours itineraries.

The Palazzo Pubblico of Siena

The Palazzo Pubblico of Siena is the place par excellence of the political power of Siena. In fact, from the Government of the Nine until today, all the rulers of Siena have resided here. Inside the Civic Museum of Siena are the famous frescoes by Ambrogio Lorenzetti representing the Allegory of Good and Bad Government.

The Duomo of Siena

You arrive at the Duomo after visiting Piazza del Campo. Still with the majesty of the Piazza in your eyes, one does not expect to be surprised again. But Siena offers the Duomo, where white and black prevail. Inside are the floor mosaics filled with esoteric symbols, the Piccolomini Library frescoed by Pinturicchio, the Piccolomini Chapel sculpted by Michelangelo, and the Pulpit created by Nicola Pisano.

The “career”, as it is traditionally called the race, normally takes place twice a year: on July 2nd the Palio is held in honor of the Madonna di Provenzano, the feast of the Visitation in extraordinary form, and on August 16th the one in honor of the Madonna Assunta.

The Baptistery of Siena

For centuries, all the Sienese were baptized under the vault of the Baptistery. The bronze and marble baptismal font features works by Jacopo della Quercia, Giovanni di Turino, Lorenzo Ghiberti, and Donatello, including the bronze angels decorating the ciborium.

The Siena Palio

The Palio di Siena is a competition between Contradas in the form of an equestrian carousel of medieval origin. It takes place twice a year on July 2nd and August 16th, with occasional extraordinary Palios during major celebrations. Many cultural siena italy tours align travel dates to help visitors witness the Palio festivities. The Adige river cuts Verona in two: bridges have played an essential role. The Ponte di Pietra and the Scaliger Bridge were destroyed by retreating Nazis and later rebuilt using recovered original stones and bricks. The Church of San Zeno Maggiore, a Romanesque masterpiece from the 12th century, houses sculptures and the famous Altarpiece by Andrea Mantegna depicting a “sacred conversation.”

Piazza dei Siena

On exceptional events, of city or national celebrations deemed relevant and relevant (for example: the centenary of the Unification of Italy), the Sienese community may decide to carry out an “extraordinary Palio”. The race takes place in the central square Piazza del Campo; each Palio will participate in 10 districts among the 17 total, chosen by lot and according to a particular regulation that allows the constant rotation of the participants. The 7 districts running the corresponding Palio of the previous year run by right, and one month before the Palio (the last Sunday of May for that of July, and the first Sunday after the Palio of July for that of August) the three missing districts are drawn by lot; the announcement to the people is given through the flags of the three quarters extracted that are hoisted to the windows of the Town Hall. The other 7 remaining districts are also extracted, to establish the order of parade in the historical procession; they will participate by right in the corresponding Palio of the following year. In the case of an extraordinary Palio, a draw takes place between all the districts to determine the ten participants.re, have always played an essential role in the city. Today there are 7 who shared the fate of having been destroyed by the retreating Nazis and then rebuilt in subsequent years. The oldest of all is the Ponte di Pietra, dating back to Roman times, which still links the Roman Theater with the city center. Fortunately, the blocks of stone and bricks projected into the riverbed by the explosion were recovered and used to reconstruct the bridge in a very faithful way to the original. The other representative bridge is the Scaliger one, right in front of the Castelvecchio. Built in the second half of the fourteenth century with three unequal arches, it suffered the same fate as the Ponte di Pietra and was rebuilt in 1951 with the original stones and bricks recovered on the Adige riverbed. The Church of San Zeno Maggiore is one of the greatest examples of Romanesque architecture in Italy and the current appearance seems to date back to the 12th century. In addition to preserving the body of the Saint, the Church is rich in sculptures and paintings from the 12th to the 16th century, among which a particular attention goes to the Altarpiece of San Zeno by Andrea Mantegna, first example of "sacred conversation" with the Madonna in the center with the Child. From the left, we can recognize St. Peter with the keys, St. Paul with the sword, St. John the Evangelist with the pink dress, St. Zeno in episcopal clothes, St. Benedict with the monastic habit, St. Lawrence with the grate, St. Gregory the Great dressed as Pope and St. John the Baptist with the typical hermit's robe in the desert.